RIVERINE ENVIRONMENTS aims to understand how the multitude of entanglements between human (people) and non-human (river, animals, plants) processes and the related interventions have changed the way these two rivers flow and how these alterations have led to further changes in people’s lives.
In the last decade, due to the golden rush on the rivers of South East Europe or the Balkans, several transnational companies, in cooperation with local authorities, are planning to build about 3000 hydropower plants on these rivers – from these at least 10 hydropower plants on the Mura and 40 hydropower plants on the Vjosa. After almost a decade of dedicated work and various actions organised by local communities, NGOs (EcoAlbania, RiverWatch, Euronatur and Balkan River Defence), scientists and other activists to protect the Vjosa River from the construction of hydropower plants, the Memorandum between the Ministry of Tourism and Environment in Albania and outdoor company Patagonia was signed on 13 June 2022. With this, the Albanian government committed to declaring the Vjosa River a national park.
Nevertheless, due to the accelerating energy crisis, several hydropower plants are still being planned throughout Southeastern Europe. Numerous environmentalists, activists and scientists (Save Blue Heart of Europe) alert, that the construction of these power plants will cause significant changes to rivers morphology and could lead to transformations of rivers’ biodiversities and landscapes and displacement of the local population.
Based on a cross-disciplinary approach combining remote sensing, anthropological and geographical research, RIVERINE ENVIRONMENTS explains how intensively hydropower plants on the Mura have influenced the river over the years and presumes how the planned infrastructural interventions on the Vjosa could transform the riverine landscape.
RIVERINE ENVIRONMENTS is part of the ESA funded project “Contextualization of EO data for a deeper understanding of river environment changes in Southeast Europe” and the Slovenian Research Agency funded project “Experiencing Water and Water Environments”.
Copyrights
Editors & concept: Urša Kanjir, Nataša Gregorič Bon, Liza Stančič
Contributors: Nataša Gregorič Bon, Urša Kanjir, Liza Stančič, Damir Josipovič
Illustrations & design advice: Natalija Kraševec
Technical implementation: Luka Ivartnik
Proofreading: Marie-Luise Kartunen, Barbara Pavčnik
Translation into Albanian: Armanda Kodra Hysa, Blerina Tahiraj